Buying an old house you should consider
Whether a house inspection,
warranty, or subsidies - we explain what you should pay particular attention to
when buying an old house. In particular, it is important to realistically
estimate the renovation effort so as not to fall into the cost trap after
buying a house.
Buying an old house: pros and cons
Buying a used house has many
advantages over a new building: the purchase price is usually cheaper and you
have good cost control - provided that the property has been carefully examined
beforehand.
You can also move in more
quickly, eliminating long planning and construction times. Ideally, this will
save you a lot of stress.
Many old houses also have a
special charm and beautiful large gardens with ingrown old trees that hardly a
new building can offer. Last but not least, buying an old building is much more
sustainable than buying a new one.
But: if you buy an old house, you
usually have to reckon with necessary modernization measures. So that buying a
house does not become a cost trap, it is important to realistically estimate
the renovation costs. If this "house check" is positive, you can
strike with a clear conscience.
House inspection: what you should be aware of
Put a lot of emphasis on the
viewing. Here you can already clarify many questions: What are the location and
surroundings? Do the floor plan and layout of the apartment suit your needs?
What is the condition of the house? How much you can get benefit from luxury apartments in Lahore?, What
equipment does the property have? Do you like the outdoor facilities and the
garden?
Examine the house carefully
Often used houses are bought
after just a single visit. But that is not enough. An initial inspection only
provides a rough overview - nothing more. The systematic check of property for
construction defects is essential. You can find an overview of the most common
construction defects in old houses here: Recognizing construction defects when
buying a house. It is advisable to consult an architect or building expert for
the house you prefer. With an appraisal and renovation report, prospective
buyers can reliably find out whether the house is worth its price and what
renovation costs and retrofitting obligations can be expected.
For example, old oil and gas
heating systems that are over 30 years old have to be replaced with new, more
energy-efficient heating systems. More on the obligation to replace old oil and
gas heating systems and the ban on oil heating.
By the end of 2020, chimney and
tiled stoves that were put into operation before January 1, 1995, must also be
replaced or retrofitted to comply with the limit values. More about the
obligation to replace old ovens.
Take modernization measures into account
Finding a used house that exactly
meets your needs is a godsend. As a rule, smaller or larger modernizations will
be necessary. These don't necessarily have to be construction defects.
It is much more common that the
old-fashioned tiles in the kitchen or bathroom are not appealing, the rooms are
too small or unfavorably cut or the attic needs to be expanded to gain more
living space. If you are planning modernizations, you should pay special
attention to a realistic cost estimate and - if you want to do your work - do
not overestimate your technical and time possibilities.
Renovations are often more expensive than
expected
The modernization of old houses
is almost always more expensive than lay people suspect. Around two-thirds of
residential buildings are more than 35 years old. When buying a used home, keep
in mind that modernizations are usually essential and check Union Complex. The following applies: the
older the house, the higher the investment:
To bring a single-family home
from the 1970s and 1980s up to date, modernization expenses of around a third
of the purchase price must be expected. Those interested in buying should
mentally add this amount to the purchase price right from the start.
For the contemporary renovation
of old houses from the post-war years, experts estimate a good 40 percent of
the purchase price.
Older houses from before 1930
even need around half of the purchase price for the renovation.
Even newer properties can seldom
be moved into immediately. Cosmetic repairs and repairs make up around a fifth
of the purchase price.
Special case: Buying a monument and renovating
it
Listed houses have a special
charm. However, the renovation is often more complicated and has to be
coordinated in detail with the authorities. The requirements of the authorities
must be brought into line with the owners' living requirements. The maintenance
and care are also more complex than with normal houses. Because that is the
case, the state financially accommodates monument owners. Most of the work on
the monument can be deducted from taxes - provided that the work has been
approved by the responsible monument authority.
The purchase agreement
Have you found your dream home?
Take the opportunity to negotiate the purchase price. Defects or disadvantages
that you or the building surveyor discovered during the previous visits can now
be asserted.
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